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What homeowners need to know about asbestos risks

What homeowners need to know about asbestos risks

Buying or owning a home is a big milestone, but many South African homes, especially older ones, may contain asbestos – a hidden health hazard that can put your loved ones at risk. Understanding where asbestos might be found and how to handle it safely is essential for protecting your home and health.

What is asbestos and why is it a concern?

Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was widely used in construction materials due to its durability and fire resistance. However, when asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) break down, they release tiny fibres that, if inhaled, can cause serious diseases like mesothelioma, lung cancer and asbestosis. Because of these dangers, asbestos use was banned in South Africa in 2008, but many older homes still contain it.

Where could you find asbestos in your home?

Homes built before the early 2000s may contain asbestos in various areas, including:

  • Roofing and ceiling boards:asbestos cement was widely used for roofing and ceilings.
  • Walls and insulation: asbestos was mixed into plaster and insulation materials.
  • Pipes and gutters: many homes have asbestos-cement piping and drainage systems.
  • Vinyl flooring and adhesives: some floor tiles and glues contained asbestos.

Unfortunately, asbestos is difficult to identify just by looking at it. If your home was built before 2008 and has original materials, there’s a chance asbestos may be present. The safest way to confirm this is to hire a professional asbestos inspector, who can take samples and test them.

What to do if your home contains asbestos

  • Don’t disturb it: if asbestos-containing materials are in good condition, they may not pose an immediate risk. The danger comes when they are damaged or deteriorating.
  • Avoid DIY removal: sanding, drilling, or breaking asbestos materials releases harmful fibres into the air. Rather than handling it yourself, hire a certified asbestos removal specialist who can safely remove or encapsulate it.
  • Follow legal requirements: asbestos removal and disposal must be done by licensed professionals and in accordance with government regulations to prevent environmental contamination.

Buying an old home? Ask about asbestos

If you’re buying a home, especially an older one, ask the seller if an asbestos inspection has been done. If not, consider arranging one before finalising your purchase. Knowing whether asbestos is present can help you plan for any necessary safety measures or renovations.

Protect your family and home

Asbestos exposure is preventable with proper awareness and action. Whether you’re buying a new property or maintaining an existing home, understanding asbestos risks can help you make informed decisions to ensure a safe living environment.

Source: lanierlawfirm.com/mesothelioma/asbestos-exposure/homeowners/

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